AN IMPROVING THE RELIABILITY OF TRANSFORMER WINDING PROTECTION SYSTEM BASED ON WIRELESS DATA COMMUNICATION

M. Faisol Agus Setiawan; Hamdani Hamdani; Amani Darma Tarigan

M. Faisol Agus Setiawan Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan, North Sumatera Indonesia
Hamdani Hamdani Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan, North Sumatera Indonesia
Amani Darma Tarigan Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan, North Sumatera Indonesia

Keywords: Winding Transformer Operation, Temperature Sensors, PID, Wireless Communication

Abstract

Thermal effects arise due to winding transformers operating for medium or large power above 1 kVA. When this transformer is used continuously and heat effects continue to arise, it can lead to reduced power efficiency and increased distortion and a high possibility of failure in the transformer. By designing an additional cooling system, namely regulating fan rotation using the PID method using a thermocouple sensor, it can respond to optimal variations to move the fan at a certain rotation according to the heat level produced by the transformer operation with a maximum delay time of 3 minutes 20 seconds. Besides that, the temperature display and settings can be monitored using wireless communication, for ease of operation of the transformer.

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