INDONESIAN DIPLOMACY TO SUPPORT DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION THROUGH THE 2022 G20 SUMMIT

  • Salsa Nabila Rifky Progam Studi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
  • Nurfitri Nugrahaningsih Progam Studi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
  • Dewi Suratiningsih Progam Studi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
Keywords: G2, Diplomacy, Digital Transformation, Indonesia

Abstract

The research aims to provide an explanation regarding how diplomacy is carried out by Indonesia to support digital transformation through the 2022 G20 Summit. This research entitled "Indonesian Diplomacy to Support Digital Transformation Through the 2022 G20 Summit" has an urgency related to digital issues facing Indonesia such as the need for adaptation habits are turning digital, digital infrastructure is not evenly distributed, digital security management and increasing unemployment. The research uses a descriptive qualitative research type with the literature study method. The research was analyzed using the theory of International Cooperation from Kalevi Jaakko Holsti. This theory explains that there are four stages related to international cooperation related to the issues studied, including: (1) The first stage, taking an approach by bringing solutions to problem solving, namely Indonesia in implementing the G20, making efforts to pay attention to infrastructure and services, regulations, cyber security and creating side event (2) The second stage, bargaining or discussing problems, namely Indonesia holding discussions in working groups at the G20 Summit such as the Working Group and Engagement Group, (3) The third stage, making conclusions to find out the truth, namely Indonesia through the Summit The G20 produces a Communique (an understanding taken from gathering facts) in discussions of the G20 groups (Working Group and Engagement Group), (4) The fourth stage, deciding on negotiations in an agreement or mutual understanding that satisfies all parties, namely Indonesia through the Summit The G20 produced a final understanding, namely the G20 Bali Leaders Declaration or Bali Declaration, which has 52 points of understanding and 5 of them discuss the issue of digital transformation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Datanesia. 2022. "Digital Disparity in Indonesia." White Paper Edition 148, September 5, 2022, 13/3, Jakarta: Datanesia.
Hardani. 2020. "Qualitative & Quantitative Research Methods." Yogyakarta: Pustaka Ilmu.
Holsti, Kalevi Jaakko. 1987. "International Politics: A Framework for Analysis." Jakarta: Pedoman Ilmu Jaya.
Indonesia.go.id. 2022. "Finance Track G20 Highlights Digital Payment Innovations." February 14. Accessed September 24, 2023. https://indonesia.go.id/g20/kategori/kabar-g20/4131/finance-track-g20-soroti-inovasi-pembayaran-digital?lang=1.
Koesmawardhani, Nograhany Widhi. 2022. "What Is a Communique? Said to Be Agreed Upon & Produced at the G20 Bali Summit." November 13. Accessed September 12, 2023. https://www.detik.com/edu/detikpedia/d-6403596/apa-itu-komunike-disebut-akan-disepakati--dihasilkan-di-ktt-g20-bali.
Moleong, Lexy. 2005. "Qualitative Research Methodology: Revised Edition." Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset.
Prabowo, Gama, and Serafica Gischa. 2020. "Indonesia's Free and Active Foreign Policy." November 2. Accessed May 12, 2023. https://www.kompas.com/skola/read/2020/11/02/140440069/politik-luar-negeri-bebas-aktif-indonesia.
Pratama, Mohammad Yoga. 2021. "The Urgency and Efforts of the Government for Digital Transformation in Indonesia." December 25. Accessed July 25, 2023. https://katadata.co.id/sortatobing/indepth/61c562cba3dc7/urgensi-dan-upaya-pemerintah-untuk-transformasi-digital-indonesia.
Prayuda, Rendi. 2019. "Diplomacy and Power: An Analytical Study." Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies, Universitas Islam Riau, Vol. 2, No. 01, 80-93.
Prodjo, Wahyu Adityo. 2022. "Patenpreneur: How the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs Helps Entrepreneurs Grow." February 17. Accessed September 22, 2023. https://umkm.kompas.com/read/2022/02/17/070000683/patenpreneur-cara-kemenkopukm-bantu-enteprenuer-berkembang.
Shoelhi, Mohammad. 2018. "DIPLOMACY: Practices of International Communication." Bandung: Simbiosa Rekatama Media.
Published
2023-11-09
How to Cite
Salsa Nabila Rifky, Nurfitri Nugrahaningsih, & Dewi Suratiningsih. (2023). INDONESIAN DIPLOMACY TO SUPPORT DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION THROUGH THE 2022 G20 SUMMIT. Jurnal Scientia, 12(04), 804-814. https://doi.org/10.58471/scientia.v12i04.2035