The Impact Of Changes In Company Financial Performance On Company Financial Reports

  • Nabila Syaharani Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia
  • Elsa Nasution Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia
  • Liza Seftina Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia
  • Esra Yanti Sibarani Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia
  • Fitri Yani Panggabean Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia
Keywords: Financial Performance, Financial Reports, Corporate Finance.

Abstract

This study examines the impact of changes in company financial perfor-mance on company financial reports, Financial performance plays a crucial role in deter-mining a company's financial health, stability, and investment potential. Key financial indicators such as liquidity, profitability, solvency, and efficiency are essential for evaluat-ing corporate success and sustainability. The research employs a quantitative approach, analysing financial ratios derived from company financial reports. Indicators such as Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Cur-rent Ratio (CR) are used to measure the relationship between financial performance and changes in financial reports. Multiple regression analysis is applied to assess the signifi-cance of these factors. The findings indicate that fluctuations in profitability and solvency have the most significant impact on company financial reports, influencing investor con-fidence and corporate decision-making. Companies with higher profitability ratios tend to report improved financial stability, while excessive debt levels negatively affect finan-cial statements. Liquidity, although essential for short-term obligations, shows a varied effect depending on asset utilization and operational efficiency. This study provides val-uable insights for corporate management, investors, and policymakers in understanding how financial performance changes reflect in financial reports. Effective financial man-agement and strategic decision-making are crucial in ensuring business sustainability and long-term value creation.

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Published
2025-01-22
How to Cite
Nabila Syaharani, Elsa Nasution, Liza Seftina, Esra Yanti Sibarani, & Fitri Yani Panggabean. (2025). The Impact Of Changes In Company Financial Performance On Company Financial Reports . INFOKUM, 13(02), 264-276. Retrieved from https://infor.seaninstitute.org/index.php/infokum/article/view/2787