A Comparative Analysis of Thermoelectric Generator Type SP1848-27145 SA Using Three Circuit Variations
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Mar 24, 2025
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Abstract
Thermoelectric generators (TEGs) are devices that convert heat energy into electrical energy based on the Seebeck effect. This study analyzes the performance of the SP1848-27145 SA thermoelectric generator using three different circuit configurations to determine the most efficient setup for power generation. The research evaluates the voltage, current, power output, and efficiency of each configuration under controlled temperature conditions. The experimental results indicate that different circuit arrangements significantly affect the power output of the thermoelectric generator. The series configuration produced the highest voltage output, while the parallel configuration generated a higher current. The hybrid configuration (a combination of series and parallel) provided a balance between voltage and current, resulting in optimal power efficiency. These findings contribute to the optimization of TEG applications in renewable energy systems, especially in low-power generation scenarios. Further studies could explore heat dissipation techniques and advanced materials to enhance thermoelectric efficiency.
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How to Cite
Maharani Putri. (2025). A Comparative Analysis of Thermoelectric Generator Type SP1848-27145 SA Using Three Circuit Variations. INFOKUM, 13(03), 663-677. Retrieved from https://infor.seaninstitute.org/index.php/infokum/article/view/2835
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Latif Melda, Nuri Hayati, and Uyung Gatot S. “Potential of Electrical Energy in Motorcycle Exhaust Gas.” Journal of Electrical Engineering 11.5 (2015): 163 168.
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Pradana, Muhammad Ady, and Mahendra Widyartono. "Prototype of Thermoelectric Generator Power Plant Using Aluminum, Brass and Zinc Heat Conductors." Journal of Electrical Engineering 9.2 (2020).
Dear, Sandy Angriawan, et al. "Alternative power generation using thermoelectric generator principle." Tesla: Journal of Electrical Engineering 21.1 (2019): 57-61.
Tyas, Naufal Ridha. Characteristic Test of Thermoelectric Module of 12705 Series Generator. Diss. Faculty of Engineering, 2017.
Puspita, Shanti Candra, Hasto Sunarno, and Bachtera Indarto. "Thermoelectric generator for battery charging." Journal of Physics and Its Applications 13.2 (2017): 84-87.
Sumarjo, Jojo, Aa Santosa, and Muhammad Imron Permana. "Utilization of heat sources in stoves using 10 thermoelectric generators connected in series for lighting applications." SINTEK JURNAL: Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering 11.2 (2017): 123-128.
Kuncoro, Wahyu, et al. "Utilization of Solar Heat on the Exterior Walls of Buildings as a Source of Electrical Energy Using Thermoelectric Generators." Proceedings of SNST Faculty of Engineering 1.1 (2021).
Ansyori, Ansyori. Design and construction of a simple thermoelectric generator system as an electrical energy generator using the Seebeck Effect method. Diss. State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim, 2017.
Busthomy, Pras Ley, and Mahendra Widyartono. "Thermoelectric generator utilizing waste heat from combustion flame for charging mobile phone battery." Journal of Electrical Engineering 9.2 (2020).
Muslim S, Joko, Puput WR, Power Plant Engineering Volume 3, Directorate of Vocational High School Development, Depok. 2009
Valevi, Ramzi. Analysis of Temperature Variation on Voltage Generated in Thermoelectric in Car Cabin. Diss. 2018.
Siswoyo, Industrial Electrical Engineering Volume 2, Directorate of Vocational High School Development, Klaten. 2008.
Sugiyanto, Soeadgihardo Siswantoro. 2014. Utilization of Heat in LPG Gas Stoves for Generating Electrical Energy Using Thermoelectric Generators. Volume 7 Number 2. Pages 100-105. Yogyakarta Gideon, Samuel, and Koko Pratama Saragih. "Analysis of the characteristics of electric current direct and alternating current." Ready Star 2.1 (2019): 262-266
Fauzan, Rizqi Ahmad, and Rozaq Alfan Wiranata. "Power Triangle Series (E8)."
Noor, Fachry Azharuddin, Henry Ananta, and Said Sunardiyo. "The Effect of Adding Capacitors on Voltage, Current, Power Factor, and Active Power on Electrical Loads in Minimarkets." Journal of Electrical Engineering9.2 (2017): 66-73.
Rosman, Andi, et al."Characteristics of Current and Voltage in Series and Parallel Circuits Using Resistors." d'ComPutarE: Jurnal Ilmiah Information Technology 9.2 (2020): 40-43.
Mr. Susanto, Rio."Design and Construction of Thermoelectric Generator Prototype Utilizing Waste Heat in Incubators."Diss. Sultan Syarifkasim State Islamic University of Riau, 2021.
Pramono, Maulititus Eko, Romdhoni Graha Pribadi, and Bachtera Indarto. "The Power Triangle Series (E8)."
Putri. M. et al (2021). Sistem Monitoring Pencahayaan (Lux) Pada Ruangan Aula Gedung Terintegrasi Internet Of Things. Rele (Rekayasa Elektrikal Dan Energi): Jurnal Teknik Elektro, 4(1), 1-6.
Farizki, Abdul Ro'uf, Henry Novianus Palit, and Alexander Setiawan. “Simple Electrical Circuit Learning Application Based on Android.” Infra Journal 4.1 (2016): 41-47.
Kamaluddin, Muhammad Eiranda. “Analysis of Thermoelectric Generator Performance on Stove as a Power Plant.” Dss. Muhammadiyah University of Makasar, 2021.
Latif Melda, Nuri Hayati, and Uyung Gatot S. “Potential of Electrical Energy in Motorcycle Exhaust Gas.” Journal of Electrical Engineering 11.5 (2015): 163 168.