IoT-Based Smart Home Automation Design Analysis

  • Marthin Hotniel Marisi Arigatho Simbolon Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan. North Sumatera, Indonesia
  • Beni Satria Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan. North Sumatera, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Dani Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan. North Sumatera, Indonesia

Abstrak

The increasing need for comfort, energy efficiency, and home security has driven the development of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based smart home automation system. This study designs a smart home system using ESP32 as the main controller, integrated with a PIR sensor for intruder detection, a light sensor for automatic lighting control, a gas sensor for leak detection, and the Blynk application for remote monitoring. The main problem is the lack of affordable systems that integrate security and energy efficiency in real-time. The objective of this study is to develop a system that is cost-effective, responsive, and easy to use. Methods include hardware configuration, ESP32 programming, and testing in a residential simulation. The results show a PIR sensor detection accuracy of 95%, energy savings of up to 30% through automatic lighting control, and a Blynk notification reliability of 98%. This system offers an affordable solution to improve home security and energy efficiency.

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Referensi

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Diterbitkan
2025-08-20
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