A Semiotic Pragmatic Analysis of Signs on Billboard Advertisement

  • Sondang Manik Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan
  • Sahlan Tampubolon Universitas HKBP Nommensen
  • Immanuel Padang SMA Methodist Berastagi
Keywords: Pragmatic, Semiotics, Connotative, Myth. Billboard advertisement

Abstract

Semiotic pragmatic is a branch of semiotic inquiry which study “the relationship between signs and interpreter or users” use of signs. Pragmatics specifically deals with the aspects of communication specifically situational functions that underlie speech. Therefore, one of the goals of semiotic analysis is to provide analytical methods and thinking and coping frameworks for misreading or misinterpreting the meaning of a sign. The researcher uses Roland Barthes' semiotics approach, and also uses John Space 2019, used as a methodology for peeling and deciphering elements of meaning signs found in advertisements and then interpreting them.  The writer found out the message implied on billboard advertisements, 1. by focusing on the product, visually, and putting the tag line verbally, 2. By using popular artists’ endorsement on the product 3. Put the context visually first and making interpret the verbal message, 4. make the context on the Billboard, when to enjoy the product 5. The writer found the type of connotative meaning mostly uses friendly connotation 0,86% the hard connotation0,0 4%, high connotation 0.08%, dangerous connotation 0.04% means most Billboard advertisements use friendly connotation 0,86%, friendly connotation by using slang words, or colloquial sentences, that make the reader as friends. To find out the myth implied in those billboard advertisements, which is where when the connotation aspect becomes popular thought in society, then Myth naturalizes events: it transforms history into nature. myth is a semiological system that has the pretension of transcending itself into a factual system.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Barthes, R. (1991). Mythologies. In 1991. The Noonday Press.
[2] Bouzida, F. (2014). The Semiology Analysis in Media Studies -Roland Barthes Approach-. - International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities, 1001–1007.
[3] Danesi, M. (2010). Pesan Tanda dan Makna : Buku Teks Dasar Mengenai Semiotika dan Teori Komunikasi. Jalasutra.
[4] Firdaus, Moch., C. (2017). Makna Kecantikan dalam Iklan (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes Iklan Citra Sakura Fair UV). In Ilmu Komunikasi. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan.
[5] Fisk, J. (1990). Introduction to Communication Studies. 2 nd ed. Routledge.
[6] Manurung, L., W. (2020). Flouting and Implementing Maxims in Sarah Sechan Talk ShoW. Genta Bahtera, 6(1), 13–27. https://gentabahtera.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php/gentabahtera/article/view/99/66
[7] O’Neill, S. (2008). Interactive Media: The Semiotics of Embodied Interaction. University of Dundee.
[8] Pasaribu, A, N., Sinambela, E., Manik, S. (2020). The contributions of systemic functional linguistics to literary text analysis. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 3(9), 81–86. https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=id&user=RsSUHA8AAAAJ&citation_for_view=RsSUHA8AAAAJ:0EnyYjriUFMC
[10] Rajagukguk, Y., Sinambela, E., & Pasaribu, A, N. (2021). Politeness Strategy and Principles Used in Conversation on Green Book Film. International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences, 2(3), 568–573. https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=id&user=FqcF1moAAAAJ&cstart=20&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=FqcF1moAAAAJ:WF5omc3nYNoC
[11] Sobur, A. (2004). Semiotika Komunikasi. Remaja Rosdakarya.
[12] Spacey, J. (2019). 16 Types of Technology Platform. Grand Canyon University.
[13] Tarigan, H. G. (2009). Pengajaran Semantik. Angkasa.
[14] Wibowo, I. S. W. (2013). Semiotika Komunikasi; Aplikasi Praktis bagi Penelitian dan Skripsi Komunikasi. Mitra Wacana Media.
[15] Zoest, A. Van. (1993). Semiotika: Tentang Tanda, Cara Kerjanya dan Apa yang Kita Lakukan Dengannya. Yayasan Sumber Agung.
Published
2022-08-07
How to Cite
Manik, S., Tampubolon, S., & Padang, I. (2022). A Semiotic Pragmatic Analysis of Signs on Billboard Advertisement. Jurnal Scientia, 11(01), 367-368. https://doi.org/10.58471/scientia.v11i01.521